Jakóbski v. Poland
- Court / authority
- European Court of Human Rights
- Country / jurisdiction
- Poland
- Date
- 2010-12-07
- Case / document number
- App no 18429/06
- Document type
- European Court of Human Rights case law
- Legal area
- Freedom of religion; prison diet
- Relevant provisions
- ECHR Article 9
Summary
A Buddhist prisoner requested a meat-free diet on religious grounds. The prison refused. The Court held that the refusal, in circumstances where a simple vegetarian diet would not have caused disproportionate difficulty for the authorities, amounted to a violation of Article 9.
Legal significance
The leading authority that a diet required by a sincerely held conviction can fall within the manifestation of belief protected by Article 9, and that a State must weigh the burden of accommodation against the interference.
Relevance to the right to vegan food
Directly relevant to institutional catering. The judgment concerns a religious vegetarian diet in prison; it does not itself decide whether ethical veganism triggers the same duty, and it does not establish a general right to vegan food.
Current legal status
Final judgment; good law.
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